Protocols and Standards for Heterogeneous Networks (Bachelor thesis)

Χριστούδης, Ιωάννης


The great development of heterogeneous networks nowadays has led technology into fertile ground for users of all mobile devices and the evolution of these networks. Users enjoy the benefits of this rapid growth in their daily lives and require continually higher quality services. The integration of heterogeneous wireless networks is one of the most important features that is needed for the future deployment of new wireless technologies such as 4G mobile systems. However, the designers of these systems are also committed to using Internet Protocol (IP) as their core network infrastructure. Thus, support for vertical handover, location, and mobility management needs to be provided within the IP framework. For these reasons, the study of higher layers protocols is crucial. Standards as Media Independent Handover is an effort to help the transportation from one network to another.
Institution and School/Department of submitter: Σχολή Τεχνολογικών Εφαρμογών / Τμήμα Μηχανικών Πληροφορικής
Keywords: Networks;SCTP;MPTCP;MIH Architecture;Media Intependent Handover
URI: http://195.251.240.227/jspui/handle/123456789/11349
Table of contents: Table of Contents Chapter 1 – Introduction.........................................................................................................5 Chapter 2 – SCTP...................................................................................................................7 2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................7 2.2 Why to use SCTP .......................................................................................................8 2.3 SCTP the protocol .....................................................................................................13 2.3.1 SCTP Packet Format.....................................................................................13 2.3.2 SCTP Association ........................................................................................19 2.3.3 SCTP Shutdown ...........................................................................................25 2.3.4 SCTP Data Transfer .....................................................................................28 2.3.5 SCTP Multistreaming...................................................................................31 2.3.6 SCTP Multihoming.......................................................................................34 2.3.7 SCTP Flow and Congestion Control.............................................................37 2.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of SCTP..................................................................40 2.5 Extensions of SCTP...................................................................................................42 2.6 Implementations of SCTP.........................................................................................44 2.7 mSCTP (mobile SCTP).............................................................................................45 2.8 Conclusions...............................................................................................................49 Chapter 3 – MPTCP Multipath TCP....................................................................................50 3.1 Introduction...............................................................................................................50 3.2 Why to use MPTCP...................................................................................................51 3.3 Main goals of MPTCP...............................................................................................52 3.4 MPTCP Architecture..................................................................................................53 3.4.1 MPTCP Connection establishing..................................................................54 3.4.2 Adding a subflow.........................................................................................56 3.4.3 Data transfer..................................................................................................60 3.4.4 Connection release........................................................................................63 3.5 Flow and Congestion Control....................................................................................64 3.6 Implementations of MPTCP in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks..........................67 3.7 Conclusions...............................................................................................................68 Chapter 4 802.21 – Media Independent Handover ..............................................................69 4.1 Indroduction ....................................................................................................69 4.2 Secondary goals of MIH............................................................................................72 4.3 MIH Architecture.......................................................................................................73 4.3.1 MIH Function ...............................................................................................74 4.3.2 MIH Services ...............................................................................................76 4.3.2.1 Media Independent Event Service - MIES...........................................76 4.3.2.2 Media Independent Command Service.................................................81 4.3.2.3 Media Independent Information Service...............................................84 4.3.3 MIH communication model..........................................................................86 4.3.4 MIH Protocol................................................................................................88 4.4 MIH prospect to extend beyond handover................................................................90 4.5 Seamless Service Continuity during Network Handover based on information server .........................................................................................................................................91 Chapter 6. CONCLUSIONS............................................................................................96...
Appears in Collections:Πτυχιακές Εργασίες

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